feat: add semver module (#1058)

This will be used to compare semver versions, for example:

```lua
local v1 = try(semver.parse("1.0.0"))
local v2 = try(semver.parse("v2.0.0"))

local _ = v1 < v2 -- true
```

1 files changed, 12 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lua/mason-core/semver.lua b/lua/mason-core/semver.lua
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d2b02b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lua/mason-core/semver.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+local semver = require "mason-vendor.semver"
+local Result = require "mason-core.result"
+
+local M = {}
+
+---@param version string
+function M.parse(version)
+    version = version:gsub("^v", "")
+    return Result.pcall(semver, version)
+end
+
+return M