*nvim-treesitter* Treesitter configurations and abstraction layer for Neovim. Minimum version of neovim: nightly Authors: Kiyan Yazdani Thomas Vigouroux Stephan Seitz Steven Sojka Santos Gallegos https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/graphs/contributors Type |gO| to see the table of contents. ============================================================================== INTRODUCTION *nvim-treesitter-intro* nvim-treesitter wraps the Neovim treesitter API to provide functionnalities such as highlighting and incremental selection, and a command to easily install parsers. ============================================================================== QUICK START *nvim-treesitter-quickstart* Install the parser for your language > :TSInstall {language} < To get a list of supported languages > :TSInstallInfo < By default, everything is disabled. To enable supported features, put this in your `init.vim` file: > lua < lua < lua <a`, `a` `` (control + a), `` (alt + n), `` (enter), etc. External plugins can provide their own modules with their own options, those can also be configured using the `nvim-treesitter.configs.setup` function. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ HIGHLIGHT *nvim-treesitter-highlight-mod* Consistent syntax highlighting. Query files: `highlights.scm`. Supported options: - enable: `true` or `false`. - disable: list of languages. - custom_captures: A map of user defined capture groups to highlight groups. See |nvim-treesitter-query-extensions|. > lua < lua < lua < highlight default TSModuleInfoGood guifg=LightGreen gui=bold highlight default TSModuleInfoBad guifg=Crimson highlight default link TSModuleInfoHeader Type highlight default link TSModuleInfoNamespace Statement highlight default link TSModuleInfoParser Identifier < *:TSEditQuery* :TSEditQuery {query-group} [{lang}]~ Edit the query file for a {query-group} (e.g. highlights, locals) for given {lang}. If there are multiple the user is prompted to select one of them. If no such file exists, a buffer for a new file in the user's config directory is created. If {lang} is not specified, the language of the current buffer is used. *:TSEditQueryUserAfter* :TSEditQueryUserAfter {query-group} [{lang}]~ Same as |:TSEditQuery| but edits a file in the `after` directory of the user's config directory. Useful to add custom extensions for the queries provided by a plugin. ============================================================================== UTILS *nvim-treesitter-utils* Nvim treesitter has some wrapper functions that you can retrieve with: > local ts_utils = require 'nvim-treesitter.ts_utils' < Methods *ts_utils.get_node_at_cursor* get_node_at_cursor(winnr)~ `winnr` will be 0 if nil. Returns the node under the cursor. *ts_utils.get_node_text* get_node_text(node, bufnr)~ Returns the text content of a `node`. *ts_utils.is_parent* is_parent(dest, source)~ Determines whether `dest` is a parent of `source`. Returns a boolean. *ts_utils.get_named_children* get_named_children(node)~ Returns a table of named children of `node`. *ts_utils.get_next_node* get_next_node(node, allow_switch_parent, allow_next_parent)~ Returns the next node within the same parent. If no node is found, returns `nil`. If `allow_switch_parent` is true, it will allow switching parent when the node is the last node. If `allow_next_parent` is true, it will allow next parent if the node is the last node and the next parent doesn't have children. *ts_utils.get_previous_node* get_previous_node(node, allow_switch_parents, allow_prev_parent)~ Returns the previous node within the same parent. `allow_switch_parent` and `allow_prev_parent` follow the same rule as |ts_utils.get_next_node| but if the node is the first node. *ts_utils.goto_node* goto_node(node, goto_end, avoid_set_jump)~ Sets cursor to the position of `node` in the current windows. If `goto_end` is truthy, the cursor is set to the end the node range. Setting `avoid_set_jump` to `true`, avoids setting the current cursor position to the jump list. *ts_utils.swap_nodes* swap_nodes(node_or_range1, node_or_range2, bufnr, cursor_to_second)~ Swaps the nodes or ranges. set `cursor_to_second` to true to move the cursor to the second node *ts_utils.memoize_by_buf_tick* memoize_by_buf_tick(fn, options)~ Caches the return value for a function and returns the cache value if the tick of the buffer has not changed from the previous. `fn`: a function that takes any arguments and returns a value to store. `options?`: - `bufnr`: a function/value that extracts the bufnr from the given arguments. - `key`: a function/value that extracts the cache key from the given arguments. `returns`: a function to call with bufnr as argument to retrieve the value from the cache *ts_utils.node_to_lsp_range* node_to_lsp_range(node)~ Get an lsp formatted range from a node range *ts_utils.get_node_range* get_node_range(node_or_range)~ Get the range from either a node or a range *ts_utils.node_length* node_length(node)~ Get the byte length of node range *ts_utils.update_selection* update_selection(buf, node)~ Set the selection to the node range *ts_utils.highlight_range* highlight_range(range, buf, hl_namespace, hl_group)~ Set a highlight that spans the given range *ts_utils.highlight_node* highlight_node(node, buf, hl_namespace, hl_group)~ Set a highlight that spans the given node's range ============================================================================== FUNCTIONS *nvim-treesitter-functions* *nvim_treesitter#statusline()* nvim_treesitter#statusline(opts)~ Returns a string describing the current position in the file. This could be used as a statusline indicator. Default options (lua syntax): > { indicator_size = 100, type_patterns = {'class', 'function', 'method'}, transform_fn = function(line) return line:gsub('%s*[%[%(%{]*%s*$', '') end, separator = ' -> ' } < - `indicator_size` - How long should the string be. If longer, it is cut from the beginning. - `type_patterns` - Which node type patterns to match. - `transform_fn` - Function used to transform the single item in line. By default removes opening brackets and spaces from end. - `separator` - Separator between nodes. *nvim_treesitter#foldexpr()* nvim_treesitter#foldexpr()~ Functions to be used to determine the fold level at a given line number. To use it: > set foldmethod=expr set foldexpr=nvim_treesitter#foldexpr() < This will respect your 'foldnestmax' setting. Note: This is highly experimental, and folding can break on some types of edits. If you encounter such breakage, hiting `zx` should fix folding. In any case, feel free to open an issue with the reproducing steps. ============================================================================== HIGHLIGHTS *nvim-treesitter-highlights* *hl-TSAnnotation* `TSAnnotation` For C++/Dart attributes, annotations that can be attached to the code to denote some kind of meta information. *hl-TSAttribute* `TSAttribute` (unstable) TODO: docs *hl-TSBoolean* `TSBoolean` For booleans. *hl-TSCharacter* `TSCharacter` For characters. *hl-TSComment* `TSComment` For comment blocks. *hl-TSConstructor* `TSConstructor` For constructor calls and definitions: `{}` in Lua, and Java constructors. *hl-TSConditional* `TSConditional` For keywords related to conditionnals. *hl-TSConstant* `TSConstant` For constants *hl-TSConstBuiltin* `TSConstBuiltin` For constant that are built in the language: `nil` in Lua. *hl-TSConstMacro* `TSConstMacro` For constants that are defined by macros: `NULL` in C. *hl-TSError* `TSError` For syntax/parser errors. *hl-TSException* `TSException` For exception related keywords. *hl-TSField* `TSField` For fields. *hl-TSFloat* `TSFloat` For floats. *hl-TSFunction* `TSFunction` For function (calls and definitions). *hl-TSFuncBuiltin* `TSFuncBuiltin` For builtin functions: `table.insert` in Lua. *hl-TSFuncMacro* `TSFuncMacro` For macro defined fuctions (calls and definitions): each `macro_rules` in Rust. *hl-TSInclude* `TSInclude` For includes: `#include` in C, `use` or `extern crate` in Rust, or `require` in Lua. *hl-TSKeyword* `TSKeyword` For keywords that don't fall in previous categories. *hl-TSKeywordFunction* `TSKeywordFunction` For keywords used to define a fuction. *hl-TSLabel* `TSLabel` For labels: `label:` in C and `:label:` in Lua. *hl-TSMethod* `TSMethod` For method calls and definitions. *hl-TSNamespace* `TSNamespace` For identifiers referring to modules and namespaces. *hl-None* `TSNone` TODO: docs *hl-TSNumber* `TSNumber` For all numbers *hl-TSOperator* `TSOperator` For any operator: `+`, but also `->` and `*` in C. *hl-TSParameter* `TSParameter` For parameters of a function. *hl-TSParameterReference* `TSParameterReference` For references to parameters of a function. *hl-TSProperty* `TSProperty` Same as `TSField`. *hl-TSPunctDelimiter* `TSPunctDelimiter` For delimiters ie: `.` *hl-TSPunctBracket* `TSPunctBracket` For brackets and parens. *hl-TSPunctSpecial* `TSPunctSpecial` For special punctutation that does not fall in the catagories before. *hl-TSRepeat* `TSRepeat` For keywords related to loops. *hl-TSString* `TSString` For strings. *hl-TSStringRegex* `TSStringRegex` For regexes. *hl-TSStringEscape* `TSStringEscape` For escape characters within a string. *hl-TSSymbol* `TSSymbol` For identifiers referring to symbols or atoms. *hl-TSTag* `TSTag` Tags like html tag names. *hl-TSTagDelimiter* `TSTagDelimiter` Tag delimiter like `<` `>` `/` *hl-TSText* `TSText` For strings considered text in a markup language. *hl-TSSTrong* `TSStrong` For text to be represented in bold. *hl-TSEmphasis* `TSEmphasis` For text to be represented with emphasis. *hl-TSUnderline* `TSUnderline` For text to be represented with an underline. *hl-TSStrike* `TSStrike` For strikethrough text. *hl-TSTitle* `TSTitle` Text that is part of a title. *hl-TSLiteral* `TSLiteral` Literal text. *hl-TSURI* `TSURI` Any URI like a link or email. *hl-TSNote* `TSNote` Text representation of an informational note. *TSWarning* `TSWarning` Text representation of a warning note. *TSDanger* `TSDanger` Text representation of a danger note. *hl-TSType* `TSType` For types. *hl-TSTypeBuiltin* `TSTypeBuiltin` For builtin types. *hl-TSVariable* `TSVariable` Any variable name that does not have another highlight. *hl-TSVariableBuiltin* `TSVariableBuiltin` Variable names that are defined by the languages, like `this` or `self`. ============================================================================== PERFORMANCE *nvim-treesitter-performance* `nvim-treesitter` checks the 'runtimepath' on startup in order to discover available parsers and queries and index them. As a consequence, a very long 'runtimepath' might result in delayed startup times. vim:tw=78:ts=8:expandtab:noet:ft=help:norl: